Why is prolonged hypertension dangerous

Eustachian Tube Dysfunction. Bursitis of the Hip. Abnormal Uterine Bleeding. Table of Contents. Blood Pressure Monitoring at Home.

Using an Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitor. What is high blood pressure? There are 2 types of high blood pressure. Things that can cause secondary hypertension include: Kidney problems.

Sleep apnea. Thyroid or adrenal gland problems. Some medicines. What are the symptoms of high blood pressure? What causes high blood pressure? Chronic conditions such as kidney and hormone problems, diabetes, and high cholesterol.

Family history, especially if your parents or other close relatives have high blood pressure. Lack of physical activity. Older age the older you are, the more likely you are to have high blood pressure. Being overweight or obese. Race non-Hispanic black people are more likely to have high blood pressure than people of other races. Some birth control medicines and other medicines. Tobacco use or drinking too much alcohol. How is high blood pressure diagnosed?

Prehypertension levels are on top and on the bottom. High blood pressure, stage 1 is on top and on the bottom. High blood pressure, stage 2 is or higher on top and and over on the bottom. Can high blood pressure be prevented or avoided?

If your high blood pressure is caused by lifestyle factors, you can take steps to reduce your risk: Lose weight. Stop smoking. Eat properly. Lower your salt intake. Reduce your alcohol consumption. Learn relaxation methods. High blood pressure treatment. Living with high blood pressure. Questions to ask your doctor. Can children have high blood pressure? How much salt is too much salt? Like the brain and heart, arteries in the lungs can be damaged and blocked.

This is very serious and requires immediate medical attention. An aneurysm can also happen in the lung. Research has linked the condition to high blood pressure, since many people who are diagnosed with sleep apnea also have high blood pressure. Your sexual organs use extra blood flow during arousal. When high blood pressure causes blockages to the blood vessels leading to the penis or vagina, sexual dysfunction may occur. Men may have a hard time getting and maintaining an erection and women might experience:.

Your kidneys help remove waste from the blood, regulate blood volume and pressure, and filter waste out through urine. In order to do this well, they need healthy blood vessels. High blood pressure can damage the larger blood vessels leading to your kidneys and the smaller vessels inside your kidneys.

Over time, this damage prevents the kidneys from doing their job properly. This is called kidney disease and can lead to kidney failure. High blood pressure is one of the major causes of kidney failure.

People with kidney failure no longer have the ability to remove waste from their body and will either need dialysis or a transplant.

Hypertension causes damage slowly over a long period of time without noticeable symptoms. You should also have your blood pressure checked and know your numbers. Blood pressure can be managed and being aware of your high blood pressure can help you and your doctor to control it better.

High systolic blood pressure is a sign of high blood pressure, even if your diastolic blood pressure is normal. This is called isolated systolic…. Feeling tired can be a symptom of heart or kidney damage as a result of high blood pressure. It may also be due to hypertension medications or…. Your circulatory or cardiovascular system serves a vital function by delivering oxygen and nutrients to all the organs and tissues of your body.

What happens when your circulatory system isn't working normally? Learn what diseases and disorders can develop and how to prevent them.

Several factors can affect blood pressure readings, including eating, not eating, and diet. Learn what can affect them and how to take an accurate…. Blood pressure can be different in each arm. While a slight difference can be fine, a greater difference may be a sign of a condition that needs…. Blood pressure is recorded with 2 numbers. The systolic pressure higher number is the force at which your heart pumps blood around your body.

The diastolic pressure lower number is the resistance to the blood flow in the blood vessels. Everyone's blood pressure will be slightly different. What's considered low or high for you may be normal for someone else. If your blood pressure is too high, it puts extra strain on your blood vessels, heart and other organs, such as the brain, kidneys and eyes.

Persistent high blood pressure can increase your risk of a number of serious and potentially life-threatening health conditions, such as:. If you have high blood pressure, reducing it even a small amount can help lower your risk of these health conditions.