Ask about felbamate Felbatrol , topiramate Topamax , or lamotrigine Lamictal. Augustine, Florida. Some are more likely to cause weight gain, including atenolol Tenormin and metoprolol Lopressor , notes the Mayo Clinic. Emmel says, but beta-blockers can make you tired, especially as you first start taking the medication. The fatigue and discomfort during activity may make you more likely to stay sedentary, prompting weight gain.
A study published in the journal Gastroenterology in May showed the drug may decrease metabolism, too. For that reason, the researchers suggest that individuals who are overweight or have obesity should not be prescribed beta-blockers as a first-line treatment.
Instead, ACE inhibitors may be a better option, but talk to your doctor. SSRIs are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors , a type of antidepressant, which increase levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin in the brain, explains the Mayo Clinic.
Examples include escitalopram Lexapro , paroxetine Paxil , sertraline Zoloft. These may cause weight gain by affecting your appetite; also, by alleviating symptoms of mood disorders, they may also affect eating or exercise habits, says Emmel. MAOI stands for monoamine oxidase inhibitor , which an August article in StatPearls notes treats depression by blocking a brain enzyme that breaks down mood-balancing neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine.
It may also be used to reduce migraine symptoms. And they may also stimulate appetite, says Nouhavandi, who notes that phenelzine Nardil causes the most weight gain in this class of drugs. If this is a concern for you, ask your doctor if there are alternative options.
Namely, because the hormone helps your body absorb the glucose from your bloodstream. This article was medically reviewed by Rekha Kumar, M. When your doctor puts you on a prescription medication, reading the list of potential side effects can be daunting. A common one? Weight gain. Shilpi Agarwal, M. But even if you do start gaining weight, you should always talk to your doctor before you make any changes to your routine. Kumar says. This might involve prescribing medicine to assist with weight loss that can counteract the weight gain potential of the offending but necessary drug.
Here, the most common medications that tend to cause weight gain—and the options you have to avoid the annoying side effect.
The key with this class of medications—which can be prescribed for skin diseases to blood disorders to arthritis —is to be on them for the shortest time possible to treat your condition, says Dr. Hall adds that, in her experience, around 75 percent of patients who take prednisone a common prescription steroid for an extended period of time gain weight. Many people also question the use of steroid nasal sprays, like Flonase as well as other inhaled, suppository, or topical steroids.
These are not directly associated with the same weight gain concerns as oral steroids, since they are not system-wide drugs. What to do: Ask your doctor to put you on the shortest, most effective dose you can take, says Dr. Agarwal says selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors SSRIs —such as Prozac, Zoloft, and Paxil—are some of the biggest weight-gain offenders. While that has a positive effect on mood, it also can affect appetite. Agarwal says. And since many forms of carbs are calorically-dense, weight gain naturally follows.
Scientists from Yale University published a study in in the journal Obesity showing that people who took antihistamines gained weight. Histamine is known to affect body weight. The appetite control center of the brain known as the hypothalamus contains receptors for histamine.
These biological changes result in increased appetite, overeating, slower fat breakdown and weight gain. Antihistamines can also make you feel tired and unmotivated to exercise.
If you need to take an antihistamine your best bet is loratadine Claritin. This is because loratadine does not cross into the brain and therefore cannot stimulate the appetite center of the brain and does not cause fatigue. Alternative allergy treatments include steroid nasal spray and eye drops, decongestants, cromolyn sodium nasal spray and allergy shots.
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